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k_rem_pio2f.c (5017B)


      1 /* k_rem_pio2f.c -- float version of k_rem_pio2.c
      2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
      3  */
      4 
      5 /*
      6  * ====================================================
      7  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
     10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
     11  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
     12  * is preserved.
     13  * ====================================================
     14  */
     15 
     16 #ifndef lint
     17 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/k_rem_pio2f.c,v 1.6 2002/05/28 17:51:46 alfred Exp $";
     18 #endif
     19 
     20 #include "math.h"
     21 #include "math_private.h"
     22 
     23 /* In the float version, the input parameter x contains 8 bit
     24    integers, not 24 bit integers.  113 bit precision is not supported.  */
     25 
     26 static const int init_jk[] = {4,7,9}; /* initial value for jk */
     27 
     28 static const float PIo2[] = {
     29   1.5703125000e+00, /* 0x3fc90000 */
     30   4.5776367188e-04, /* 0x39f00000 */
     31   2.5987625122e-05, /* 0x37da0000 */
     32   7.5437128544e-08, /* 0x33a20000 */
     33   6.0026650317e-11, /* 0x2e840000 */
     34   7.3896444519e-13, /* 0x2b500000 */
     35   5.3845816694e-15, /* 0x27c20000 */
     36   5.6378512969e-18, /* 0x22d00000 */
     37   8.3009228831e-20, /* 0x1fc40000 */
     38   3.2756352257e-22, /* 0x1bc60000 */
     39   6.3331015649e-25, /* 0x17440000 */
     40 };
     41 
     42 static const float
     43 zero   = 0.0,
     44 one    = 1.0,
     45 two8   =  2.5600000000e+02, /* 0x43800000 */
     46 twon8  =  3.9062500000e-03; /* 0x3b800000 */
     47 
     48 	int __kernel_rem_pio2f(float *x, float *y, int e0, int nx, int prec, const int32_t *ipio2)
     49 {
     50 	int32_t jz,jx,jv,jp,jk,carry,n,iq[20],i,j,k,m,q0,ih;
     51 	float z,fw,f[20],fq[20],q[20];
     52 
     53     /* initialize jk*/
     54 	jk = init_jk[prec];
     55 	jp = jk;
     56 
     57     /* determine jx,jv,q0, note that 3>q0 */
     58 	jx =  nx-1;
     59 	jv = (e0-3)/8; if(jv<0) jv=0;
     60 	q0 =  e0-8*(jv+1);
     61 
     62     /* set up f[0] to f[jx+jk] where f[jx+jk] = ipio2[jv+jk] */
     63 	j = jv-jx; m = jx+jk;
     64 	for(i=0;i<=m;i++,j++) f[i] = (j<0)? zero : (float) ipio2[j];
     65 
     66     /* compute q[0],q[1],...q[jk] */
     67 	for (i=0;i<=jk;i++) {
     68 	    for(j=0,fw=0.0;j<=jx;j++) fw += x[j]*f[jx+i-j]; q[i] = fw;
     69 	}
     70 
     71 	jz = jk;
     72 recompute:
     73     /* distill q[] into iq[] reversingly */
     74 	for(i=0,j=jz,z=q[jz];j>0;i++,j--) {
     75 	    fw    =  (float)((int32_t)(twon8* z));
     76 	    iq[i] =  (int32_t)(z-two8*fw);
     77 	    z     =  q[j-1]+fw;
     78 	}
     79 
     80     /* compute n */
     81 	z  = scalbnf(z,q0);		/* actual value of z */
     82 	z -= (float)8.0*floorf(z*(float)0.125);	/* trim off integer >= 8 */
     83 	n  = (int32_t) z;
     84 	z -= (float)n;
     85 	ih = 0;
     86 	if(q0>0) {	/* need iq[jz-1] to determine n */
     87 	    i  = (iq[jz-1]>>(8-q0)); n += i;
     88 	    iq[jz-1] -= i<<(8-q0);
     89 	    ih = iq[jz-1]>>(7-q0);
     90 	}
     91 	else if(q0==0) ih = iq[jz-1]>>8;
     92 	else if(z>=(float)0.5) ih=2;
     93 
     94 	if(ih>0) {	/* q > 0.5 */
     95 	    n += 1; carry = 0;
     96 	    for(i=0;i<jz ;i++) {	/* compute 1-q */
     97 		j = iq[i];
     98 		if(carry==0) {
     99 		    if(j!=0) {
    100 			carry = 1; iq[i] = 0x100- j;
    101 		    }
    102 		} else  iq[i] = 0xff - j;
    103 	    }
    104 	    if(q0>0) {		/* rare case: chance is 1 in 12 */
    105 	        switch(q0) {
    106 	        case 1:
    107 	    	   iq[jz-1] &= 0x7f; break;
    108 	    	case 2:
    109 	    	   iq[jz-1] &= 0x3f; break;
    110 	        }
    111 	    }
    112 	    if(ih==2) {
    113 		z = one - z;
    114 		if(carry!=0) z -= scalbnf(one,q0);
    115 	    }
    116 	}
    117 
    118     /* check if recomputation is needed */
    119 	if(z==zero) {
    120 	    j = 0;
    121 	    for (i=jz-1;i>=jk;i--) j |= iq[i];
    122 	    if(j==0) { /* need recomputation */
    123 		for(k=1;iq[jk-k]==0;k++);   /* k = no. of terms needed */
    124 
    125 		for(i=jz+1;i<=jz+k;i++) {   /* add q[jz+1] to q[jz+k] */
    126 		    f[jx+i] = (float) ipio2[jv+i];
    127 		    for(j=0,fw=0.0;j<=jx;j++) fw += x[j]*f[jx+i-j];
    128 		    q[i] = fw;
    129 		}
    130 		jz += k;
    131 		goto recompute;
    132 	    }
    133 	}
    134 
    135     /* chop off zero terms */
    136 	if(z==(float)0.0) {
    137 	    jz -= 1; q0 -= 8;
    138 	    while(iq[jz]==0) { jz--; q0-=8;}
    139 	} else { /* break z into 8-bit if necessary */
    140 	    z = scalbnf(z,-q0);
    141 	    if(z>=two8) {
    142 		fw = (float)((int32_t)(twon8*z));
    143 		iq[jz] = (int32_t)(z-two8*fw);
    144 		jz += 1; q0 += 8;
    145 		iq[jz] = (int32_t) fw;
    146 	    } else iq[jz] = (int32_t) z ;
    147 	}
    148 
    149     /* convert integer "bit" chunk to floating-point value */
    150 	fw = scalbnf(one,q0);
    151 	for(i=jz;i>=0;i--) {
    152 	    q[i] = fw*(float)iq[i]; fw*=twon8;
    153 	}
    154 
    155     /* compute PIo2[0,...,jp]*q[jz,...,0] */
    156 	for(i=jz;i>=0;i--) {
    157 	    for(fw=0.0,k=0;k<=jp&&k<=jz-i;k++) fw += PIo2[k]*q[i+k];
    158 	    fq[jz-i] = fw;
    159 	}
    160 
    161     /* compress fq[] into y[] */
    162 	switch(prec) {
    163 	    case 0:
    164 		fw = 0.0;
    165 		for (i=jz;i>=0;i--) fw += fq[i];
    166 		y[0] = (ih==0)? fw: -fw;
    167 		break;
    168 	    case 1:
    169 	    case 2:
    170 		fw = 0.0;
    171 		for (i=jz;i>=0;i--) fw += fq[i];
    172 		y[0] = (ih==0)? fw: -fw;
    173 		fw = fq[0]-fw;
    174 		for (i=1;i<=jz;i++) fw += fq[i];
    175 		y[1] = (ih==0)? fw: -fw;
    176 		break;
    177 	    case 3:	/* painful */
    178 		for (i=jz;i>0;i--) {
    179 		    fw      = fq[i-1]+fq[i];
    180 		    fq[i]  += fq[i-1]-fw;
    181 		    fq[i-1] = fw;
    182 		}
    183 		for (i=jz;i>1;i--) {
    184 		    fw      = fq[i-1]+fq[i];
    185 		    fq[i]  += fq[i-1]-fw;
    186 		    fq[i-1] = fw;
    187 		}
    188 		for (fw=0.0,i=jz;i>=2;i--) fw += fq[i];
    189 		if(ih==0) {
    190 		    y[0] =  fq[0]; y[1] =  fq[1]; y[2] =  fw;
    191 		} else {
    192 		    y[0] = -fq[0]; y[1] = -fq[1]; y[2] = -fw;
    193 		}
    194 	}
    195 	return n&7;
    196 }