s_asinh.c (1671B)
1 /* @(#)s_asinh.c 5.1 93/09/24 */ 2 /* 3 * ==================================================== 4 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. 7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this 8 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice 9 * is preserved. 10 * ==================================================== 11 */ 12 13 #ifndef lint 14 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/src/s_asinh.c,v 1.8 2002/05/28 18:15:04 alfred Exp $"; 15 #endif 16 17 /* asinh(x) 18 * Method : 19 * Based on 20 * asinh(x) = sign(x) * log [ |x| + sqrt(x*x+1) ] 21 * we have 22 * asinh(x) := x if 1+x*x=1, 23 * := sign(x)*(log(x)+ln2)) for large |x|, else 24 * := sign(x)*log(2|x|+1/(|x|+sqrt(x*x+1))) if|x|>2, else 25 * := sign(x)*log1p(|x| + x^2/(1 + sqrt(1+x^2))) 26 */ 27 28 #include "math.h" 29 #include "math_private.h" 30 31 static const double 32 one = 1.00000000000000000000e+00, /* 0x3FF00000, 0x00000000 */ 33 ln2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01, /* 0x3FE62E42, 0xFEFA39EF */ 34 huge= 1.00000000000000000000e+300; 35 36 double 37 asinh(double x) 38 { 39 double t,w; 40 int32_t hx,ix; 41 GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x); 42 ix = hx&0x7fffffff; 43 if(ix>=0x7ff00000) return x+x; /* x is inf or NaN */ 44 if(ix< 0x3e300000) { /* |x|<2**-28 */ 45 if(huge+x>one) return x; /* return x inexact except 0 */ 46 } 47 if(ix>0x41b00000) { /* |x| > 2**28 */ 48 w = __ieee754_log(fabs(x))+ln2; 49 } else if (ix>0x40000000) { /* 2**28 > |x| > 2.0 */ 50 t = fabs(x); 51 w = __ieee754_log(2.0*t+one/(__ieee754_sqrt(x*x+one)+t)); 52 } else { /* 2.0 > |x| > 2**-28 */ 53 t = x*x; 54 w =log1p(fabs(x)+t/(one+__ieee754_sqrt(one+t))); 55 } 56 if(hx>0) return w; else return -w; 57 }